How Can A Judge Be Removed From Office

This means that the justices hold office as long as they choose and can only be removed from office by impeachment.

How can a judge be removed from office. The constitution requires that a judge can be removed by two steps. Such judges should be removed from office. Most states procedures for the impeachment and removal of judges are similar to the federal approach see pennsylvania for example requiring a majority vote of the lower house in the legislature and a two.

A judge must. The only justice to be impeached was back in 1805 when associate justice samuel. The united states senate has removed judges from office for substantial questionable conduct even if no crime was committed.

Two requirements make it such that removal from office is not easy. The commission on judicial conduct investigates complaints of judicial misconduct or disability and recommends to the supreme court that the judge be suspended removed or retired. For example judge robert wodrow archbald was impeached and removed from office for improper business relationships with litigants.

If the state house of representatives votes to impeach the judge the state senate holds the trial and decides whether the judge should be removed. However a judge may only be removed from office following a trial and a vote to convict by a two thirds majority of the senate. It can try to resolve the complaint initially by informal means or refer the complaint to a panel of inquiry.

Judges may be removed from office by joint resolution of the legislature in which three fourths of the members of each house must concur.